{"id":39,"date":"2021-02-24T19:46:17","date_gmt":"2021-02-24T18:46:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/?p=39"},"modified":"2021-03-02T21:15:09","modified_gmt":"2021-03-02T20:15:09","slug":"vyvarujte-se-zbytecnym-chybam-ktere-mohou-prodrazit-vas-dum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/vyvarujte-se-zbytecnym-chybam-ktere-mohou-prodrazit-vas-dum\/","title":{"rendered":"Vyvarujte se zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm chyb\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 mohou prodra\u017eit v\u00e1\u0161 d\u016fm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vyvarujte se zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm chyb\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 mohou prodra\u017eit v\u00e1\u0161 d\u016fm<\/h1>\r\n\r\n

Se stavbou nov\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho domu jsou spojena n\u011bkter\u00e1 rizika. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pokud stavitel nen\u00ed profesion\u00e1l, ale pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd amat\u00e9r-nad\u0161enec tou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed po nov\u00e9m domov\u011b.<\/h3>\r\n

V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku jsme shrnuli nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed chyby, kter\u00fdch se z\u00e1kazn\u00edci p\u0159i realizaci v\u00fdstavby \u010dasto dopou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed. V souvislosti s t\u00edmto t\u00e9matem tak\u00e9 doporu\u010dujeme p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek o tom, na co bychom se m\u011bli p\u0159ipravit p\u0159ed samotnou stavbou (odkaz)<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Podcen\u011bn\u00ed projektu<\/h3>\r\n

Spole\u010dn\u011b s v\u00fdb\u011brem vhodn\u00e9ho pozemku je projekt domu kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm, kter\u00e9 ovlivn\u00ed kvalitu a komfort va\u0161eho \u017eivota na n\u011bkolik let \u010di dokonce desetilet\u00ed. P\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e v\u016fbec za\u010dnete se stavbou, doporu\u010dujeme v\u011bnovat mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou pozornost v\u00fdb\u011bru typu domu a p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b jeho projektov\u00e9 dokumentace. A\u0165 u\u017e jde o projekci na m\u00edru<\/strong><\/a>, nebo typov\u00fd d\u016fm<\/a><\/strong>, promyslete, jestli vybran\u00fd projekt spl\u0148uje v\u0161echny va\u0161e po\u017eadavky.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

C\u00edlem je, abyste se vy i va\u0161e rodina v nov\u00e9m domov\u011b c\u00edtili maxim\u00e1ln\u011b pohodln\u011b. Kvalitu bydlen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit \u0159ada faktor\u016f, jako je jej\u00ed architektura, orientace, typ (bungalov vs. patrov\u00fd d\u016fm), vnit\u0159n\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edstnost\u00ed, po\u010det \u010dlen\u016f v dom\u00e1cnosti, velikost vozov\u00e9ho parku, p\u0159\u00edtomnost dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, hlavn\u00ed kon\u00ed\u010dky atd. Toto v\u0161e je pot\u0159eba prodiskutovat s projektantem dop\u0159edu. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 \u00fapravy v pr\u016fb\u011bhu stavby zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed jej\u00ed cenu a v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1sahy do projektu nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt realizovateln\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n

Chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed stavebn\u00ed dozor \u010di nekvalitn\u00ed dodavatel <\/strong><\/h3>\r\n

Investor by m\u011bl m\u00edt p\u0159edem stanoven\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n, stavba rodinn\u00e9ho domu toti\u017e p\u0159edstavuje velkou finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e. Proto \u0159ada lid\u00ed se pou\u0161t\u00ed do v\u00fdstavby na vlastn\u00ed p\u011bst a \u010dasto bez pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch technick\u00fdch znalost\u00ed. Pokud se rozhodnete stav\u011bt d\u016fm sv\u00e9pomoci<\/strong>, pak jednozna\u010dn\u011b doporu\u010dujeme sehnat si \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd zajist\u00ed kvalifikovan\u00fd stavebn\u00ed dozor<\/strong><\/a>. Tento nez\u00e1visl\u00fd odborn\u00fd poradce, kter\u00fd funguje jako garant, by v\u00e1m m\u011bl v\u017edy spr\u00e1vn\u011b poradit, jak postupovat do dal\u0161\u00ed etapy v\u00fdstavby, jak\u00fd nakoupit materi\u00e1l nebo jak\u00e9ho vybrat subdodavatele pro d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed odborn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce (instalat\u00e9r, elektrik\u00e1\u0159 atd.).<\/p>\r\n

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Stavitelstv\u00ed Lu\u0148\u00e1\u010dek s.r.o. \u2013 foto z rekonstrukce budovy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Pokud nejste odborn\u00edk ve stavebnictv\u00ed, hroz\u00ed riziko, \u017ee n\u011bkterou \u010d\u00e1st v\u00fdstavby ud\u011bl\u00e1te technicky \u0161patn\u011b a budete ji muset v\u00a0budoucnu za v\u00edcen\u00e1klady opravovat<\/strong>. V\u00a0praxi se \u010dasto setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se z\u00e1kazn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed popt\u00e1vaj\u00ed na\u0161e slu\u017eby, proto\u017ee kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9, co dokon\u010dili svou stavbu sv\u00e9pomoc\u00ed zjist\u00ed, \u017ee jim praskaj\u00ed zdi<\/strong>, zat\u00e9k\u00e1 do interi\u00e9ru<\/strong> nebo \u0161patn\u011b zateplili fas\u00e1du<\/strong>. \u010cast\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem jsou tak\u00e9 tzv. tepeln\u00e9 mosty<\/strong>, co\u017e jsou citliv\u00e1 m\u00edsta v\u00a0konstrukci stavby, ve kter\u00fdch doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0rychlej\u0161\u00edmu pr\u016fniku tepla. Tepeln\u00e9 mosty mohou v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it energetickou n\u00e1ro\u010dnost budovy nebo zap\u0159\u00ed\u010dinit tvorbu pl\u00edsn\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n

Pokud se rozhodnete pro stavbu domu na kl\u00ed\u010d<\/strong>, p\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru vhodn\u00e9 stavebn\u00ed firmy rozhodn\u011b by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt jedin\u00fdm krit\u00e9riem n\u00edzk\u00e1 cena. M\u011bla by v\u00e1s zaj\u00edmat historie firmy, \u0161\u00ed\u0159e nab\u00edzen\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a tak\u00e9 mo\u017enost si prohl\u00e9dnout ji\u017e realizovan\u00e9 stavby. Naopak podez\u0159ele n\u00edzk\u00e1 cena by m\u011bla b\u00fdt pro v\u00e1s varovn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem. V\u017edy plat\u00ed, \u017ee cena odpov\u00edd\u00e1 kvalit\u011b<\/strong>. Za l\u00e1kavou po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed cenou se \u010dasto skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed ne\u010dekan\u00e9 budouc\u00ed n\u00e1klady. Seri\u00f3zn\u00ed a prov\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 stavebn\u00ed firma ru\u010d\u00ed sv\u00fdm jm\u00e9nem a reputac\u00ed, proto je i v\u00a0jej\u00edm z\u00e1jmu svou pr\u00e1ci odv\u00e9st maxim\u00e1ln\u011b kvalitn\u011b a v\u00a0term\u00ednu. Z\u00e1ruka by m\u011bla b\u00fdt samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n

Zfu\u0161ovan\u00e1 hrub\u00e1 stavba<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n

Chyby, kter\u00e9 vznikaj\u00ed p\u0159i realizaci hrub\u00e9 stavby, se jen t\u011b\u017eko napravuj\u00ed. A nen\u00ed jich zrovna m\u00e1lo. Za\u010d\u00edt m\u016f\u017eeme u t\u00e9 nejviditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u2013 k\u0159iv\u00e1 ze\u010f<\/strong>. Ob\u010das sta\u010d\u00ed ke zdi p\u0159ilo\u017eit vodov\u00e1hu, n\u011bkdy ov\u0161em jde o tak zfu\u0161ovanou pr\u00e1ci, \u017ee se k\u0159iv\u00e1 ze\u010f pozn\u00e1 i pouh\u00fdm okem. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed chyby pat\u0159\u00ed nedodr\u017een\u00ed prav\u00fdch \u00fahl\u016f nebo p\u0159edepsan\u00fdch vodorovn\u00fdch sp\u00e1r a jejich tlou\u0161\u0165ky. Tento technick\u00fd nedostatek m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit poru\u0161en\u00ed celistvosti zdiva<\/strong>. Velmi \u010dasto tak\u00e9 doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke\u00a0\u0161patn\u00e9mu technick\u00e9mu postupu p\u0159i pokl\u00e1dce hydroizolace. Toto se bohu\u017eel zp\u011btn\u011b velmi t\u011b\u017eko opravuje<\/strong>.\u00a0 Pozor tak\u00e9 na nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 kotven\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dek k\u00a0nosn\u00e9mu zdivu nebo brzk\u00e9 odstran\u011bn\u00ed podp\u011br stropn\u00edch konstrukc\u00ed. V\u0161echny tyto chyby mohou m\u00edt fat\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1sledky<\/strong>. A to nejen pro va\u0161i pen\u011b\u017eenku, ale i pro va\u0161i bezpe\u010dnost.<\/p>\r\n

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Stavitelstv\u00ed Lu\u0148\u00e1\u010dek s.r.o. – uk\u00e1zka \u0161patn\u011b zav\u00e1zan\u00e9ho zdiva<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n

Spo\u010d\u00edtejte si n\u00e1klady na provoz domu<\/h3>\r\n

A\u0165 u\u017e v\u00e1\u0161 nov\u00fd d\u016fm navrhuje projek\u010dn\u00ed ateli\u00e9r<\/strong><\/a>, nebo si vysn\u011bn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed vyb\u00edr\u00e1te z katalogu typov\u00fdch dom\u016f, dop\u0159edu myslete na budouc\u00ed n\u00e1klady na jeho provoz<\/strong>. Sledujte modern\u00ed trendy v bydlen\u00ed a jednotliv\u00e9 technologie a materi\u00e1l vyb\u00edrejte uv\u00e1\u017eliv\u011b. A p\u0159ed svou intuic\u00ed rad\u011bji dejte na doporu\u010den\u00ed odborn\u00edka. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se to zejm\u00e9na syst\u00e9mu vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed, izolac\u00ed, zateplen\u00ed nebo v\u00fdb\u011bru dve\u0159\u00ed a oken. Investice do vhodn\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f s vynikaj\u00edc\u00edmi tepeln\u011b-technick\u00fdmi vlastnostmi se v\u00e1m vr\u00e1t\u00ed formou u\u0161et\u0159en\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f za energie<\/strong>. A m\u011bjte tak\u00e9 na pam\u011bti, \u017ee i n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00fd d\u016fm m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt velmi n\u00e1kladn\u00fd provoz. Sta\u010d\u00ed mali\u010dkost \u2013 podcenit jeho v\u00fdstavbu. \u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vyvarujte se zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm chyb\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 mohou prodra\u017eit v\u00e1\u0161 d\u016fm Se stavbou nov\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho domu jsou spojena n\u011bkter\u00e1 rizika. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pokud stavitel nen\u00ed profesion\u00e1l, ale pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd amat\u00e9r-nad\u0161enec tou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed po nov\u00e9m domov\u011b. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku jsme shrnuli nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed chyby, kter\u00fdch se z\u00e1kazn\u00edci p\u0159i realizaci v\u00fdstavby \u010dasto dopou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed. V souvislosti s t\u00edmto t\u00e9matem tak\u00e9 doporu\u010dujeme p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions\/48"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunacek.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}